AN80152: Advanced Pharmacology
Semester 1

MODULE GUIDELINE

 

Department:Anesthesia

Full Module Title: Advanced Pharmacology

Module Code:  AN80152                                                                                  Year: 2

Number of credits: 10

Length: 4 weeks

Module Team: Munyanziza Thomas and Turabayo Jean Leonard, Mukeshimana Jeanne d’Arc, Mukamwezi Alice and Baraka Elizabeth

Module Leader: MUNYANZIZA Thomas                                       

Telephone: ‪+250 783029165

Email: tmunyanziza@gmail.com

Learning outcomes: By the end of this module, students should be able to:

Knowledge and understanding:

Upon completion of this course, the student will be able to:

1.1. Assess pharmacotherapeutics of broad categories of drugs.

1.2. Examine the physiologic actions of the major categories of pharmacologic

       agents used in clinical practice.

1.3. Analyze the relationship between pharmacologic agents & physiologic and

       pathologic responses.

1.4. Describe pharmacokinetics & pharmacodynamics of drugs.

2. Cognitive/Intellectual skills/Application of knowledge

2.1. Evaluate evidence-based guidelines and/or other parameters used to assess

      therapeutic response and common side effects of the major categories of

      pharmacologic agents used in clinical practice.

2.2. Assess the adherence, motivation, and culture of clients seeking prescriptions.

3. General transferable skills:

3.1. Examine genetic, ethical and legal considerations related to the administration

        of drug therapy.

 

 

 

8. Indicative contents

Unit 1. Pharmacological principles on drugs administration

·       Definitions and scope of pharmacology

·       Origin of drugs (source of drugs), Chemical properties of drugs

·       Pharmaceutical properties and evaluation of new drugs

·       Drug administration, absorption, metabolism and elimination

·       Drugs’ Mode of action (transport and receptors)

Drug categories

Unit 2. Anti-infectious drugs:

 antibiotics,

anti-parasitics,

anti-fungal

anti-viral, ARVs)

Anti-cancerics (chimiotherapy)

Unit 3. Cardiovascular drugs:

Antiarrhythmic, Anticholinergics, Antianginal

Inotropes and vasopressors,

anti-hypertensive, hypolipidemia,

Unit 4: Drugs for hematology & coagulation

Unit 5. Drugs acting on CNS:

Neuropharmacology (CNS/GABA/Glutamate) antidepressants/anxiolytics/ sed/ hypnotics/

antipsychotics/ mood stabilizers/opioids/anticonvulsant (Benzodiazepines)

Unit 6. Analgesics:

Anti-inflammatory drugs: steroids, none steroids drugs

Opioids

Unit 7. Drugs acting on GIT:

Gastrointestinal drugs (neutralisants and pansements “antacids, mucus producers and protectors” antisecretory drugs “antimuscarinics, antihistaminics -h2, inhibitors of protons pomp, tritherapy against helicobacter pylori, anti-diarrhea, laxatives, emetics and anti-emetics,

Unit 8. Drugs acting on respiratory system (antiasthamatics)

 

 

Unit 9. Drugs acting on Endocrine system:

Drugs for thyroid disorders, bone marrow homeostasis, oxytocine and ergometrine, Anti-diabetics (Insulin Therapy & Oral Hypoglycaemics), Anti-contraceptive drugs